The Legend of the Fifth Sun

The Legend of the Fifth Sun The Aztec creation fantasy which portrays how the world started is known as the Legend of the Fifth Sun. A few distinct variants of this fantasy exist in light of the fact that the accounts were initially passed somewhere around oral custom, and furthermore in light of the fact that the Aztecs embraced and altered divine beings and legends from different clans that they met and won. As per the Aztec creation fantasy, the universe of the Aztecs at the hour of the Spanish colonization was the fifth period of a pattern of creation and annihilation. They accepted their reality had been made and wrecked multiple times previously. During every one of the four past cycles, various divine beings previously represented the earth through a predominant component and afterward decimated it. These universes were called suns. During the sixteenth century-and the period where we despite everything live today-the Aztecs accepted that they were living in the fifth sun, and it would likewise end in brutality toward the finish of the calendrical cycle. In the Beginning To start with, as per Aztec folklore, the maker couple Tonacacihuatl and Tonacateuctli (otherwise called the god Ometeotl, who was both male and female) brought forth four children, the Tezcatlipocas of the East, North, South, and West. Following 600 years, the children started to make the universe, including the making of infinite time, called suns. These divine beings in the long run made the world and the various gods. After the world was made, the divine beings offered light to people, yet to do this, one of the divine beings needed to forfeit himself by jumping into a fire. Each ensuing sun was made by the a disregard for one's own needs of in any event one of the divine beings, and a key component of the story, similar to that of all Aztec culture, is that penance is required to start restoration. Four Cycles The principal god to forfeit himself was Tezcatlipoca, who jumped into the fire and began the First Sun, called 4 Tiger. This period was possessed by monsters who ate just oak seeds, and it reached a conclusion when the mammoths were eaten up by pumas. The world endured 676 years, or 13 52-year cycles as indicated by the skillet Mesoamerican calendar.The Second Sun, or 4-Wind sun, was administered by Quetzalcoatl (otherwise called the White Tezcatlipoca), and the earth was populated by people who ate just piã ±on nuts. Tezcatlipoca needed to be Sun, and transformed himself into a tiger and lost Quetzalcoatl his seat. This world reached a conclusion through disastrous typhoons and floods. The couple of survivors fled to the highest point of the trees and were changed into monkeys. This world likewise kept going 676 years.The Third Sun, or 4-Rain Sun, was overwhelmed by water: its decision god was the downpour god Tlaloc and its kin ate seeds that developed in the water. This world re ached a conclusion when the god Quetzalcoatl made it downpour fire and cinders. The survivors became turkeys, butterflies or pooches. Turkeys are called pipil-pipil in the Aztec language, which means kid or sovereign. This world finished in 7 cycles or 364 years. The Fourth Sun, the 4-Water sun, was represented by the goddess Chalchiuthlicue, sister and spouse of Tlaloc. The individuals ate maize. An incredible flood denoted the finish of this world, and all the individuals were changed into fish. The 4 Water Sun went on for a long time. Making the Fifth Sun Toward the finish of the fourth sun, the divine beings assembled at Teotihuacan to choose who needed to forfeit him/herself for the new world to start. The god Huehuetã ©otl, the old fire god, began a conciliatory campfire, yet none of the most significant divine beings needed to hop into the flares. The rich and pleased god Tecuciztecatl Lord of the Snails delayed and during that dithering, the modest and poor Nanahuatzin the Pimply or Scabby One jumped into the flares and turned into the new sun. Tecuciztecatl hopped in after him and turned into a subsequent sun. The divine beings understood that two suns would overpower the world, so they tossed a hare at Tecuciztecal, and it turned into the moon-that is the reason you can in any case observe the hare in the moon today. The two heavenly bodies were gotten under way by Ehecatl, the divine force of the breeze, who furiously and viciously blew the sun into movement. The Fifth Sun The Fifth Sun (called 4-Movement) is administered by Tonatiuh, the sun god. This fifth sun is described by the sign Ollin, which implies development. As indicated by Aztec convictions, this showed this world would reach a conclusion through seismic tremors, and all the individuals will be eaten by sky beasts. The Aztecs viewed themselves as â€Å"the People of the Sun† and accordingly their obligation was to sustain the Sun god through blood contributions and penances. Inability to do this would cause the finish of their reality and the vanishing of the sun from the sky. A rendition of this fantasy is recorded on the celebrated Aztec Calendar Stone, an enormous stone figure whose pictures alluded to one form of this creation story connected to Aztec history. The New Fire Ceremony Toward the finish of each 52-year cycle, the Aztec clerics completed the New Fire service, or official of the years. The legend of the Five Suns anticipated the finish of a schedule cycle, yet it was not realized which cycle would be the last one. The Aztec individuals would clean their homes, disposing of all family unit icons, cooking pots, attire, and tangles. During the most recent five days, fires were quenched, and the individuals hopped on their rooftops to anticipate the destiny of the world. On the most recent day of the schedule cycle, the clerics would ascend the Star Mountain, today referred to in Spanish as Cerro de la Estrella, and watch the ascent of the Pleiades to guarantee it followed its ordinary way. A fire drill was put on the core of a conciliatory casualty: if the fire couldn't be lit, the fantasy stated, the sun would be wrecked until the end of time. The fruitful fire was then brought to Tenochtitlan to relight hearths all through the city. As per the Spanish recorder Bernardo Sahagun, the New Fire service was led like clockwork in towns all through the Aztec world. Refreshed by K. Kris Hirst Sources: Adams REW. 1991. Ancient Mesoamerica. Third Edition. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.Berdan FF. 2014. Aztec Archeology and Ethnohistory. New York: Cambridge University Press.Read KA. 1986. The Fleeting Moment: Cosmogony, Eschatology, and Ethics in Aztec Religion and Society. The Journal of Religious Ethics 14(1):113-138.Smith ME. 2013. The Aztecs. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.Taube KA. 1993. Aztec and Maya Myths. Fourth Edition. Austin: University of Texas Press.Van Tuerenhout DR. 2005. The Aztecs. New Perspectives. Santa Clause Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO Inc.

Marshalls Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Marshalls - Assignment Example In reality, shopping at Marshalls is a furious and monotonous procedure that devours a ton of time. All things considered, finding the correct thing and in the correct size is consistently a major test to the clients (TBF, 2011). This paper in this way recommends Marshalls adjust another in-store innovation to serve clients quicker and all the more proficiently, handheld gadgets for representatives, utilization of thing level RFID to all the more likely track, and deal with its stock. Thus, I will consider Macy’s shoes office for instance. To accomplish this, I will detail all the advantages of this innovation and the estimated cost of introducing this innovation in Marshalls. To be sure, the Macy's has received the ongoing innovation to upgrade store shopping. Without a doubt, the Macy’s innovation tries to grow online stock and store-to-entryway satisfaction abilities. The framework is Wi-Fi empowered in physical stores. Moreover, the framework utilizes thing level RF ID to all the more likely track and deal with the stock. It likewise teams up with Google to encourage store maps and portable empowered installment. All things considered, the Macy's can be a noteworthy innovation in culminating the shopping involvement with Marshalls. The gadget is altogether convenient because of its remote control-size. The agent takes a fast output of a standardized identification on the shoe, types in the client's size and the machine along these lines builds up whether the store has the shoe in stock. This advances a gem in the shopping experience. This encourages moment administration to the client without the agent not genuinely setting off to the back space to check the accessibility of the reference thing (Clough, 2012). In reality, the gadget can in a split second quest for the thing with regards to type, name, and size without hurrying to the back room. The gadget thusly speedup administration, improves comfort and convenientce. The gadget similarly mak es an impression on a subordinate staff in the back room advising him regarding the customer’s decision and in any event, proposing the wardrobe entryway for the laborer to convey the thing to the client. All the more in this way, the gadget takes into consideration efficient in serving one client in this way permitting the assistant to serve more clients particularly during ends of the week and occasions. For sure, the assistant can utilize the spared time to acquaint the main client with different choices in this way expanding client base. The framework similarly permits the clients to see different items online on the screen just as permitting them to contact the genuine things. All things considered, the gadget permits the organization to show more product that floor space or stock cutoff points. Besides, the Google maps association permits the clients to explore the stores and empower tap-and-go portable installments through the Google Wallet (Giannopoulos, 2012). In tha t capacity, this gadget has colossal advantages that can increase the value of Marshalls Company. This would exceptionally encourage viable support of the clients in a quicker and increasingly helpful way. It will correspondingly assist Marshalls with bettering track, and deal with its stock. All the more along these lines, it will accord administration to more clients, empower the laborers to work successfully, and for the most part improve deals turnover in Marshalls. By the by, the establishment of such a gadget at the Marshalls Company is an exorbitant undertaking. To be sure, in go with branches worldwide and reverberating quantities of clients, pack would re4quire to have a gadget for each

Prime Minister of Vietnam Essay Example for Free

PM of Vietnam Essay The Republic of Indonesia in the South East Asia is the world’s biggest archipelago. It has in excess of 17,500 islands and the world’s fourth most populated nation with more than 200 million occupants. Lion's share of which are Muslims. Its capital is Jakarta and it shares land outskirts with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and Malaysia. Blasting with normal assets, numerous outsiders have attempted to attack Indonesia. These heros extend from the Indians that realized the ascent of Hindu and Buddhist realms in the early hundreds of years AD, the Muslim dealers who presented the religion of Islam during the medieval occasions, and the Europeans who battled for imposing business model of the zest exchange during the Age of Exploration. It was distinctly in 1945 that Indonesia announced its autonomy. After four years, it was then perceived as a free republic. ? Government and Politics in Indonesia The adage Bhinneka tunggal ika (Unity in decent variety, got from Old Javanese) controls the organization of Indonesia all in all. A unitary state comprising of various unmistakable ethnic, semantic, and strict gatherings, Indonesia has encountered a ton from imperialism to insubordination. Being a unitary state, power rotates around a presidential framework and is amassed in the national government. Since 1998 be that as it may, the Indonesian political and legislative set-up have experienced a progression of significant changes. After its affirmation of freedom in 1945, the Constitution, which has been endorsed in 1945, has been revised multiple times in 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002 prompting the production of a recently liberal majority rule political framework. In the current organization, the President of Indonesia is the head of state and president of the Indonesian military. The president is likewise answerable for designating a board of clergymen that are not required to be chosen individuals from the governing body. Likewise, the Peoples Consultative Assembly (MPR) fills in as the most elevated delegate body at national level. It has two lower House of Representatives: the Peoples Representative Council (DPR) with 550 individuals and the Regional Representatives Council (DPD) with 168 individuals. ? Economy of Indonesia In 2005, Indonesia set 110th in the overall positioning as far as Gross Domestic Product (GDP). It had a GDP of US$287 billion and a for every capita GDP (PPP) of US$4,458. In 2005, Indonesia’s GDP was contributed as follows: the administrations division, 45. 3%; industry division, 40. 7%; and the farming part, 14%. Regardless of the low commitment to national GDP, the agribusiness segment fills in as the country’s biggest boss (46. 5% of the 95 million-in number workforce) trailed by the administrations segment (41. 7%) and industry (11. 8%). Indonesia’s principle industry highlights oil and petroleum gas, materials, clothing, and mining while palm oil, rice, tea, espresso, flavors and elastic make up the major horticultural items. These in any case, are only some of the broad characteristic assets that Indonesia offers: unrefined petroleum, gaseous petrol, tin, copper, and gold. In the fare and import industry, Indonesias significant imports incorporate hardware and gear, synthetic compounds, fills, and groceries. Additionally in 2005, its primary fare markets are Japan (22. 3%), the United States (13. 9%), China (9. 1%), and Singapore (8. 9%), though its significant providers of imports are Japan (18. 0%), China (16. 1%), and Singapore (12. 8%). Vietnam ? Significant Features The Socialist Republic of Vietnam is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula. Flanking the Peoples Republic of China toward the north, Laos toward the northwest and Cambodia toward the southwest, Vietnam has a populace of roughly 85 million out of 2005, making it one of the most thickly populated countries in Southeast Asia. ? Government and Politics in Vietnam The 1975 Constitution of Vietnam was supplanted as of late by the current state constitution affirmed in April 1992. In spite of the fact that a Socialist Republic, the responsibility of the current administration of Vietnam to the said belief system began to decrease since the 1990s. Presently a solitary gathering state, the Socialist Republic of Vietnam declares the focal job of the Communist Party in all organs of government, legislative issues and society. In accordance with this, lone political associations subsidiary or supported by the Communist Party, for example, the Vietnamese Fatherland Front, laborers and exchange unionist parties, are allowed to challenge races. As like in many nations, the President of Vietnam is the main head of state and the ostensible president of the military of Vietnam, leading the Council on National Defense and Security. Then again, its Prime Minister of Vietnam fills in as the head of government, managing a committee of pastors made out of 3 representative leaders and the heads of 26 services and commissions. The unicameral council of the administration, the National Assembly of Vietnam made out of 498 individuals is better than both the official and legal government branches. Concerning the legal framework, the Supreme Peoples Court of Vietnam, fills in as the most elevated court of advance in the country. Under the Supreme Peoples Court are the commonplace metropolitan courts and the neighborhood courts. Another ground-breaking part of the legal executive are the military courts that have extraordinary ward in issues of national security. ? Economy of Vietnam At present, Vietnam is the biggest maker of cashew nuts with a 33% worldwide offer and second-biggest rice exporter on the planet. Other than rice, its other key fares incorporate espresso, tea, elastic, and fishery items. Because of its various land changes and projects, Vietnam has the most elevated percent of land use for perpetual harvests (6. 93%) among any country in the Greater Mekong Sub locale. In spite of being a significant patron in the fare business, horticultures portion of financial yield in GDP has declined from 42% in 1989 to 26% in 1999. In any case, creation in different areas of the economy has kept on rising. Experiencing a change to a market economy, Vietnam refreshed its protected innovation enactment to agree to TRIPS in 1996. In 2006, its acknowledgment to the WTO denoted another milestone in Vietnam’s move towards financial advancement. Vietnams head exchanging accomplices incorporate Japan, Australia, ASEAN nations, the U. S. also, Western European countries. In 2006, the nation is recorded among the Next Eleven economies. Having a GDP development of about 8% in 2006, Vietnam had the second quickest development rate from among all nations in East and Southeast Asia. Presently, Vietnam gloats of the assembling, data innovation and cutting edge ventures as quickly developing and major contributing areas to the nation’s monetary advancement. References: Indonesia. (n. d. ) Accesssed February 13, 2007 from http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Indonesia Vietnam. (n. d. ) Accesssed February 13, 2007 from http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Vietnam

Antimicrobial Resistance and its Implications in Medicine - Free Essay Example

Introduction The capability of a virus to fight the outcomes of treatment beforehand used to medicate them is known as Antimicrobial resistance (ARM). Viruses that are strong can be difficult to treat hence requiring substitute advanced doses which may be exclusive and poisonous. Bacteria that are resilient to a variety of antimicrobials can be referred to as multidrug resistant (MDR). Nevertheless microbes that are resilient to antibiotics come before medical use by humans. However, the use of the evolutionary pressure has led to resilient of more viruses due to a widespread use of antibiotic. Moreover, there are various reasons for the extensive use of antibiotics in human medication and some of these are; growth world accessibility over time since 1950s, misuse of antibiotics when not prescribed due to their accessibility in the counters. Additionally, selective pressures have also led to antimicrobial resistance whereby, existence of bacteria are killed or survive that is if they contain resilient genes. The survival of these bacteria hence reproduce and their offspring occurs as the leading kind all over the infectious population. On the other hand, mutation is also another cause of antimicrobial resistance where by bacteria duplicate by dividing after few hours. Moreover, this creates space to progress quickly and adjust to new ecological surroundings. Furthermore, modification ascend during resistance and some of the alterations can be of help in the survival of a single bacteria after its disclosure to antimicrobial. Transfer of genes also happens to another cause of antimicrobial resistance. Bacteria can acquire genes from each other and some of the genes acquired may be drug resilient. Pressures from the public is also another leading cause of antimicrobial resistance whereby even when used appropriately, some of the viruses become selective and resist organisms. Misuse of antimicrobials is also another cause of their resistance. A variety of microorganisms are resilient to antimicrobials due to their increased and inappropriate usage. Some pharmacists prescribe antimicrobials wrongly for the sake of satisfying the patients. Insufficient diagnostics whereby most health care workers provide in appropriate prescriptions on the use of antimicrobials on an infection giving it a trial on whether it will work. Hospital usage being a cause of antimicrobials resistance we find that most patients vulnerable to infections and hence may require antimicrobials. However, extensive use of these antimicrobials on the patients may result to some bacteria being resistant to these antimicrobials by creating a productive atmosphere for the spread antimicrobial resilient bacteria. Lastly is the use of agricultural whereby it is believed that use of antibiotics on agriculture may result to drug resilient as most of these antibiotics are produced in U.S meant for agricultural purposes. Additionally, around the 1990s the difficulty of antimicrobial resistance was not serious matter towards the management of communicable diseases. However, microorganisms were becoming resilient to guarantee their existence against antimicrobial. Moreover, these microorganisms achieved this centered on the chemical structure according to the mechanism of the agent in that boosted the antimicrobial. Therefore the lanes withdrawn by the drug affect the resistance mechanism and some organisms can look for other means to ensure their survival. Moreover, antimicrobial resistance can be defined in two means. The first one is natural whereby the bacteria obviously are not affected by the drugs due to their inability to retain target sites due to the difference in the chemical and microbial structures. This mostly targets the bacteria entering the chambers in order to tamper with their accomplishment. The second one is the obtained resistance where obviously vulnerable germs gather ways of escaping infections. However, acquired resistance mechanisms can develop through methods such as; existence of an enzyme that disables the antimicrobial cause, occurrence of a substitute enzyme for the enzyme that is hindered by the antimicrobial cause, formerly unknown mechanisms and condensed acceptance of the antimicrobial agent. Moreover there are more mechanisms such as the resilient to lactam antibiotics. These are categorized by the ownership of a lactam ring and comprise of carbapenems, oxapenams, cephmycins, penicillins and cephalosporins. Penicillins are the mostly used antibiotics in emerging countries since they are cheap and available. The lactam ring is essential in the movement of antibiotics hence leading to the closure of a variety of transpeptidases that catalyze the ending connection responses of peptidoglycan. The capability to reach the Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) and t heir capability to muddle to the PBPs affects the effectiveness of the antibiotics. In many cases, resilient lactam in most microbes is caused by the hydrolysis of the antibiotic by the modification of the PBPs. On the other hand, there is the tetracycline resistance. This type of antimicrobial is applicable in human as well as veterinary medication. These are available in emerging countries due to their low costs and reduced toxicity general range of action. Tetracyclines hinder protein production by stopping the connection of amino acyl-t RNA to the ribosomal acceptor location. Moreover the resistance of tetracyclines arise in three mechanisms namely, efflux of the antibiotics, alteration of the antibiotic and Ribosome defense. Efflux process takes place via the transfer of protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS). On the other hand, Ribosome defense follows via the r proteins protection that safeguards the ribosomes from the activity of tetracyclines. Finally, alteration of the antibiotic takes place over the alteration of the enzymes contained in the drug. Conversely, according to the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System (NNIS), the average growth rate of resistance for antimicrobial in U.S.A between the years 1997-2002 was 8 percent lower than the 15 percent number of china. The NNIS further stated that the resistance of antimicrobial is higher amongst those patients in the ICU than the non-impatient in the ICU. However, when compared to China, U.S displays a more reasonable variance in resistance occurrence amongst unlike patients. Moreover, in U.s, the average occurrence of resilience in ICU, inpatient as well as casualties are 20, 17 and 13 percent correspondingly. Conclusion Antimicrobial resilient is an emerging and serious problem amongst many countries in the world. Therefore, future research on the determinants of drug opposing outlines and their international merging should be put in place. However, the movement of people across the world lead to transmission of diseases and some of these infections become resistant to antimicrobials. Farmers should also void using antibiotics on their farms. This is because, in U.S antibiotics are mostly used for the purposes of promotion and growth. Resistance virus have been identified to also have been obtained from the chicken meat in the groceries and finally people obtain them after feeding on the meat. Therefore antibiotics should not be used on the farm products. On the other hand, antibiotic stewardship should be practiced to curb the problem of antimicrobial resistance.

Positive Effects Of Corporal Punishment - 1174 Words

Gershoff’s article talks only about a few positive effects of corporal punishment which include immediate compliance, prevention of future misbehavior, and moral internalization. Corporal punishment is often seen as ineffective and as having negative results in children’s development including developing of aggressive behaviors, harming parent-child relationships, and damaging mental health. Mediational processes are inevitable consequences of corporal punishment when administered to children; a few of them include emotional and sensory arousal, perception and acceptance of disciplinary message, and observational learning and social control. The effects of corporal punishment on moral development, according to Gershoffs article, are†¦show more content†¦In Development Through the Lifespan, Laura E. Berk talks about inductive discipline. This type of induction helps make the child aware of feelings by pointing out the effects of the child’s misbehavior on others† (p. 276). When children understand the consequences of their actions on others, they are then more likely to refrain from misbehaving and display prosocial behaviors. Finally, although it is very argued against in the article through the many studies discussed, corporal punishment also has a positive effect on moral internalization in children when it is applied in an instrumental way and not accompanied by strong parental emotion. In African-American families this form of punishment is quite common and highly encouraged. Because the children in those families are familiar with the punishment, the tend to â€Å"†¦ view it as an effort to encourage maturity†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Berk, p. 270). Corporal punishment can help enhance children internalization when the children understand that it is aimed at guiding them to become responsible adults. Although, there are some positive constructs from corporal punishment there are even more negative constructs that outweigh the positive ones. Corporal punishment is often seen as ineffective and as having negative results in children’s development including developing of aggressive behaviors, harming parent-child relationships, and damagingShow MoreRelatedCorporal Punishment and the Effects of Its Usage757 Words   |  3 PagesCorporal Punishment and the effects of its usage Corporal punishment is the ability to make physical contact as a form of punishment for reprimanding ones behavior. Corporal punishment versus positive reinforcement while they both serve their purpose corporal punishment is known to be more effective. The most common form of disciplining has always been either a spanking, corporal punishment has been dated all the way back to biblical times. 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The research and studies have found evidence of abuse to children in short-terms and long-terms. The physical discipline has been viewed as a violation of Children’s Human Rights. Physical punishment of children became a taboo in 30 countries this legal ban is used only as publicRead MoreIs Corporal Punishment A Common Parenting Approach?887 Words   |  4 Pagesas if corporal punishment is a common parenting approach, with over 70% of fam ilies participating. The speaker wants to introduce and convince families to a better parenting style. Holden presents a paradoxical argument that the way to empower children and parents is to disempower parents. He touches on the subject of corporal punishment and its unintended side effects. He transitions from speaking about a â€Å"traditional† parenting orientation, to what he considers a better option, â€Å"positive† parenting

Death Penalty Information Center, “The Report Concluded

Death Penalty Information Center, â€Å"The report concluded that state and county charges for the defense, prosecution, and courts would be about $1.8 million per case through trial, initial state appeal, and appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.† This was the estimation of how much they would have spent if the death penalty were to be reinstated. Abolishing capital punishment will save taxpayers a lot of money because it would cut the costs significantly on how much money is needed each year in order to prosecute defendants. Over the years, people that have been sentenced to death have been exonerated due it later being proven that they were innocent but for others it was too late to get their freedom back because they had already been executed.†¦show more content†¦As stated by the Death Penalty Information Center, â€Å"Mr. Adams was sentenced to death for the murder of a police officer in Dallas County, Texas. A purported eyewitness, who in fact was the actual killer, framed Mr. Adams and received immunity from prosecution in exchange for his testimony.† It took the police 12 years to realize that Adams was not the killer. Another case that had to do with eyewitness testimony was the conviction of Willie Brown in 1981. The DPIC stated that, â€Å" Mr. Brown and co-defendant Larry Troy were sentenced to death for the murder of a fellow inmate in Florida’s Union Correctional Institution. The conviction was based entirely upon the testimony of another prisoner who testified that h e saw them leave the victim’s cell shortly before his body was discovered.† In both of these cases the witnesses had made up their stories but it was not the Justice Department that decided to look further into these convictions. One was a German anti-death-penalty activist and the other was a film maker. This is an issue because the Justice department does not have the time to look into every case again but if others are not willing to help or listen to those who say that they are innocent, then this can cause it to be too late for many inmates on death row. Many cases of individuals who have been proven to innocent or there is speculation of them having been innocent, have happened after they had already been executed. AnShow MoreRelatedDeath Penalty I. Introduction Attention Graber: Everyone knows that in the United States killing is900 Words   |  4 Pages Death Penalty I. Introduction Attention Graber: Everyone knows that in the United States killing is wrong and if you do kill you get punish for it. Holly Near an activist tells us â€Å"Why do we kill people who are killing people to show that killing people is wrong?† Audience relevance: The United States is one Nation and that we believe that if you commit any crime you must be punished. 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BY a234h eireie34 Informal Logic: PHI103 Tanya Martin AUGUST 9th 2012 Introduction- Thesis Statement Capital punishment has been used worldwide for at least the last two thousand years and it was not until this century that its use has come under considerable scrutiny here in the U.S. There have been some highly publicized trails that have brought Capital punishment out of the shadows and into the spot light, most notably were the NurembergRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Legal1573 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many legal issues that come along with the death penalty. Ratified on December 15, 1791, The United States Bill of Rights states in its eight amendment, â€Å"Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.† (8th Amendment to the Constitution). The Supreme Court stated during the 1958 case of Trop v. Dulles, that the 8th amendment must draw its meaning from the evolving standards of decency that mark the progress of a maturingRead MorePersuasive Essay On Death Penalty1618 Words   |  7 P agesDeath Penalty Since the year 1976, around 1,462 people in the United States have been executed by lethal injection. Practiced in 31 states and abolished in 19 the death penalty has remained a center stone of debate since its launch in 1976. With so many differing viewpoints, arguments pertaining to the moral issue, legal considerations and possible alternatives have been left unsettled since. The ongoing tug-of-war within these topics slowly tries to chip away at the big question. Should the deathRead MoreCapital Punishment Research Study1288 Words   |  6 Pagesrelated to cost, racial bias, socio-economic class, innocent persons on death row, and cruel and unusual punishment. A questionnaire was provided to participants to gauge the level of education regarding issues and knowledge of the death penalty. Capital punishment is defined as the legal process to which a person is put to death by the state as punishment for a crime. Capital punishment is also hereby referred to as the death penalty. Research Methods Data for this study was obtained using both primaryRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pages(Facts about the Death Penalty, 2016). About 156 people have been exonerated from death row as of December 9th, 2016 per the data information from the Death Penalty Information Center (Facts†¦, 2016). The charts and data per the DPIC, shows that there are more people, who were executed, in the south and as noted, â€Å"TX OK†, than there were in the Northeast, West, and other remaining Midwest region (Facts†¦, 2016). It seems that with the long process it takes for one death penalty litigant to be executedRead More Capital Punishment Should Be Abolished Essay1161 Words   |  5 PagesMore than 18,000 Americans have been executed since the creation of the death penalty in colonial times (University of Alabama). The sentence of death for the punishment of a murder in the United States has declined in recent years. In 2014, the number of new death sentences was 72, the lowest level in many decades. Unfortunately, the U.S. fails to recognize capital punishment as a profound human rights violation and as a frightening abuse of government power. There are both pros and cons to capitalRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Required Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagespunishment inflicted. If this is stated in our Constitution, why is it that 31 out of the 50 states in the USA enable the death penalty? The answer to that is beyond me because, in my opinion, no state should allow capital punishment for the simple reason that it is a form of cruel punishment. Because of this and many other reasons that I will bring up, I believe that the death penalty should be abolished throughout the United States. Cruel and unusual punishment, as the fourteenth amendment statesRead MoreEssay about The Case Against the Death Penalty1449 Words   |  6 PagesIn the United States, since the 1970s there have been more than 1270 executions according to the death penalty information center (Fact Sheet), What’s alarming about that number, is the number of people who were condemned to be executed based on race, income and social status alone, targeting those that could not afford good legal counsel, and were appointed attorneys that were â€Å"inexperienced and had below appropriate professional standards† (Hessick 1069), which sealed the fate of those literally

Bad News for the Customers of Aviva

Question: Select a product or service that you now use. It could be your newspaper, internet service provider, car insurance company or asome other product or service that you regularly use. Assume that providers must raise its its rates, and you are the employee who must notify customers. Decide whether you should use the direct or indirect pattern. What, if anything, justifies the increase? What benefits can be cited? Answer: Bad news for the Customers of Aviva On March 17, 2015 Aviva Canada is declaring with a heavy heart about the increase in car insurance rate from 12% to 15%. The customers have to pay more premiums for their insured car. This is an economic recovery plan. The rate of increase will affect the insurer a temporary contribution related to tax compensation for financial institutions. A memo is enclosed with this announcement (Maggio, 2014). To, The Customers of Aviva, March XX, XXXX Sub: Increase in Insurance rate of Aviva Canada Dear Customers, It has been a pleasure to serve you for the past few decades and looking forward to enhance the customer relationship in near future. With the news of ongoing deflation prevailing in the market, as the export industry is facing a slow rebound with its major concerns the company has to make the decision consulting its board of directors for raising the rate of Insurance from 12% to 15%. Due to deflation the company was getting affected in its operations in the country specifically in branches of Toronto and Regina. Though the prime aim of Aviva is to please their customers but in situations like this the company had to request their customer to cooperate with the company in this situation (Guffey and Loewy, 2010). Unfortunately there is no alternative for the sustenance of the ongoing business and with no other option the company had to take this step. But the company is confident that the service quality will be better and even in view of these new prices, they would be competitive and reasonable enough for the choice of their respectable customer. A memo is enclosed with this copy Thank you for your cooperation Sincerely, Aviva Canada (Name: ) Director of marketing department. References Guffey, M. and Loewy, D. (2010).Essentials of business communication. Mason, OH: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Maggio, R. (2014).How to say it, third edition. Paramus, NJ: Prentice Hall Press.

Organically Grown Food Essay Sample free essay sample

Organic nutrients are by and large produced based on definite production criterions. Crops. to be considered as organic nutrient. should non be grown utilizing conventional pesticides. human wastes. sewer sludge and even unreal fertilisers. Furthermore. organic nutrients should non be processed utilizing ionising radiation or nutrient additives. In the instance of animate beings. they should be raised or taken attention of without a accustomed usage of antibiotic and growing endocrines use. A nutrient is classified to be organically grown by Government-approved certifiers. The U. S. Department of Agriculture sets the criterions which should be purely followed by all organic nutrients. As such. an organically grown nutrient can merely be released in the market if and merely if it has the â€Å"USDA Organic† seal. In their criterions. an organically produced merchandise should hold a lower limit of 95 % of the nutrients ingredients to be organically produced. The Government-approved certifiers give besides seals of blessing to merchandises which have at least 70 per centum organic ingredients. We will write a custom essay sample on Organically Grown Food Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However the seal can non be indicated on the front screen of the merchandise. If it does non hold the â€Å"USDA Organic† seal. so the organic merchandise have non met the USDA criterions or that any claim of being an organic merchandise can non be wholly dependable. However. non all 95 % to 100 % organic merchandises have the seal because the usage of the seal is non mandatory. Evaluation of organically grown nutrients or merchandises show that even if they are grown organically. it is still non known whether they are safer and more alimentary than the traditionally produced nutrients or merchandises. Furthermore. if a merchandise is said to be organic. it does non immediately mean that it is natural. Claims such as â€Å"natural† . â€Å"free-range† or â€Å"hormone free† can be seen together with the label â€Å"organic† . but these footings are non interchangeable. Mention Organic Food Standards and Labels: The Facts. ( April 2002. January 2007 ) . Retrieved January 23. 2008. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. Ams. Department of Agriculture. gov/nop/Consumers/brochure. hypertext markup language

Free Essays on The Battle Of Leyte Gulf

The last great battleship engagement in history was the Battle of Leyte Gulf in October of 1944. By late 1944, it was starting to become obvious that desperate measures were needed to be taken to stop the onslaught of the United States Navy. The strength of the U.S. Navy had been growing at an alarming rate, and to make matters worse, nearly every time the Japanese navy had fought with the U.S. navy the Japanese took a terrible beating. The fall of the Philippines would be a terrible blow to the Japanese, but they had no way to prevent it. After the Battle of the Philippine Sea, Japan only had a handful of planes and even fewer pilots to fly them. Because of this, there carriers were totally useless, except if they were used as decoys. This was the basis of Japan’s brilliant plan. They would lure the powerful and dangerous Third Fleet under Admiral Nimitz away to chase the empty aircraft carriers. Then, they would ambush the slow and unarmored Seventh Fleet, under General MacArthur. Admiral Ozawa would steam down from the north with the â€Å"bait.† If the Third Fleet took the â€Å"bait,† the surface units of the Japanese Navy under Admiral Kurita would attempt to spring a deadly trap. A small force consisting of two battleships, a heavy cruiser, and four destroyers would sneak through the Surigao Strait, followed by three more cruisers and four destroyers sailing in from Japanese home waters. However the main force would sail from Brunei consisting of five battleships, twelve cruisers, and fifteen battleships. They would sneak through the San Bernardino Strait, loop around the island of Samar, and smash the Americans. The Japanese would fight a fleet that consisted of 151 LSTs (landing ships, tank), 58 transports, 221 LCTs (landing craft, tank) and 79 LCIs (landing craft, infantry), and hundreds of other vessels in five battles. The first stage of the Japanese Navy’s trap did not go so well. As they advanced up the Pal...

Final Exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final Exam - Assignment Example In this regards, one is assured of job security because of knowing another language. Knowledge of another language can be important can be advantageous when one wants to learn and understand cultures of other people. It is utterly impossible to comprehend other cultures if in the first place you do not know the language of those cultures. Lack of knowledge of other peoples’ culture may lead to intolerance and conflicts because behaviors in one culture are expressed differently through language in other cultures. 2. An English language learner (ELL) can be confused for a child with learning disability because both of these scenarios exhibit similar characteristics and behaviors. These two groups of individuals usually share a number of traits and sometimes the line separating them becomes blurred leading to mistaken identities. ELL students may speak infrequently in class and most of the times they make keep to themselves. In other times they may engage excessively in conversat ions using either their first language or English. Others may have poor memory, pronunciation, grammar and syntax, refusal to respond to questions besides refusing to volunteer information. This sort of confusion can be sorted out by the teachers of the students teaming up with other professionals in order to differentiate the problems arising due to learning disabilities and those due to second language acquisition. 3. One of the important strategies of promoting language in English learners is by using questions. Many teachers ask their students questions which to an ordinary student may appear to be redundant and obvious. When questions are asked about the community and other happenings outside the class, students tend to be more assertive and active in class which promotes second language acquisition. Another strategy is use of teaching practices that are culturally responsive in order to create a positive and interactive learning environment. Incorporation of cultural and lingu istic resources in the class occurs through such practices like storytelling and vivid description of past events by the students. Besides these two, a teacher can also use successful practices that ensure that there is promotion of language as a means of sharing experiences, ideas and interests in class. This simply means developing social groups within a class whereby students learn through shared experiences by socialization with peers. 4. Receptive as well as expressive language skills are very important and pertinent to the writing and reading processes. As such, they form a central part of emergent literacy in children since they form important ways in which children perceive and understand their world. Young children like adults usually learn through writing and reading but not in the way adults do because they are still learning their expressive and receptive skills. On the one hand, expressive skills are developed through reading whereas receptive skills come from reading. The combination of these two skills is very important in influencing how emergent literacy on a child will be. Children that have poor receptive and expressive learning usually tend to be poor in emergent literacy which affects their participation in class and their performance. 5. Emergent literacy develops over a long period in students which is depended on the ability of the students to move through different

Franklin's Contributions to DNA Research Assignment

Franklin's Contributions to DNA Research - Assignment Example The eye has two stages of evolution at early and old age. Fovea of the eye has the best evolving characteristics and thus it quickly increases in complexity fast than other parts of the eye. This part has a high affinity for light and color sensitivity, especially during the day. The retina of the eye is primitive compared to the fovea. Ladd-Franklin conclusively found that color vision was completely achieved in three phases. The first stage is an achromatic vision where an individual only distinguishes black and white. The second stage an individual differentiates and is sensitive to blue and yellow colors. The third stage a person is sensitivity and clearly distinguishes red and green. Most people have difficulties distinguishing red and green since it is preceding to evolve and comes in old age. The second stage affects a few people because it comes at middle age and where most people are able to live too. The first deficiency in color distinguishing does not affect most people b ecause they successfully grow past this stage. Thus, black-white color blindness does not exist (Scarborough 10). Â  Christine faced serious setbacks in her career life. The most challenging setback comes after she had graduated and thus the worse in her young career life. The major challenge was eviction from a group of well-known experimental psychologists whom the university referred to as the Experimentalists. At Cornell University, chief psychologist Titchener, a male began the association by inviting departmental heads of all psychological laboratories. He also invited established and up-coming junior departmental leaders (Scarborough 13). In addition, he invited students who had graduated before to grace the informal seminar. Christine was disappointed because Titchener did not invite her to the meeting. He further stated that no female would be invited to the launching of the association.

Huck Finn Not Racist Essay Example for Free

Huck Finn Not Racist Essay Mark Twain’s, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is not a racist book because it was written back when the N-word was present in every-day language. Twain constantly used the N-word because it was used in dialect around when it was written. Twain also refers to his not at the beginning of the book to show that his writing is not discriminatory. The portrayal of Jim is based on what twain thought a slave was like. Mark Twain’s use of dialect throughout the story is only used because that was how the average people spoke in that certain time period in which the book was written. In his dialect he is showing that the use of the N-word during that time period was used in reference to the slaves, people didn’t really care for the black people. He uses the dialect ironically to undermine the ways of the old south, showing that they didn’t even notice if a black was killed, they only cared what happened in their own race. At one point there is a boat that explodes, and in town a woman asks one of the men, â€Å"Good gracious! anybody hurt? † and the man replies â€Å"No’m†, â€Å"Killed a n â€Å" this shows the south’s negligibility towards the southern blacks, they didn’t see them as humans. Twain shows this in instances when the King and Duke refer to him, they are just con artists By today’s standards the book is racist because N-word is a derogatory term in modern society, but he uses the term only because that is the term that they used back then. Context Doesn’t say anything about the slaves being inferior, but rather that they are equal to us Doesn’t condone slavery, they are humans they wanyt the same things as we do, freedom, and a real life. Twain does infact show how the slaves would be treated but he does not agree with what they do, he says nothing to show that he agrees with racism.

white noise :: essays research papers

The central conflict between Jack and Babette Gladney is basically the struggle for control and also the struggle for who is more afraid of death. Jack Gladney throughout the whole novel tries to think that he knows his wife Babette he tries to control her thoughts by saying she is supposed to act a certain way. Jack wants to be the one afraid of death and at the same time wants to get rid of his fear.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the story Jack confronts Babette about the medicine she is taking, he wants to know what it is and why she is taking it. He tells her that if she doesn’t tell him the reasons that Denise will. Jack is very understanding and tells her to take her time telling him. Babette tells him that Gray Research was conducting human experiments on fear and then decided not to conduct them on humans but on computers. She told Jack how she made a deal with â€Å"Mr. Gray† and in exchange to continue with the experiment with Dylar (the drug) she would give him her body. Jacks reaction to this was not the kind you’d expect when your wife is telling you she cheated on you. He was mostly calm, stayed laying in bed, and even offered Babette some Jell-O with banana slices that Steffie had made. Jack went on asking why Babette needed this drug and what it’s purpose was. He wanted to know why they couldn’t test on animals. Babette answered, â€Å"That’s just the point. No animal has this condition. This is a human condition. Animals fear many things, Mr. Gray said. But their brains aren’t sophisticated enough to accommodate this particular state of mind.†(195) Jack then was starting to realize what Babette was getting at. This is when the emotion kicks in for him. Now he feels all the emotions he was supposed to feel when she told him he cheated on him. He states, â€Å"My body went cold. I felt hollow inside.† (195) He was waiting for her answer. She tells him, â€Å"I’m afraid to die..I think about it all the time. It won’t go away.†(195) He responds with, â€Å"Don’t tell me this, this is terrible.† Jack’s reaction to Babette’s fear seems misplaced. He is more upset that she could possibly be more afraid of death than him than he seemed to be about her sleeping with Mr. Gray. He goes on trying to tell Babette that maybe she isn’t sure that she is afraid of death, â€Å"death is so vague.† He tries to tell her that it might be her weight or height that is her problem.

Small Family Owned Business

My assignment for the presentation on (small) family owned businesses was to research and share an organized piece on the international studies of the subject. After several days of searching the internet for appropriate studies, I had gathered enough data to put together a three part report. The three parts consisted first off of an intro, which I believed was enough to be considered its own part, just because of the extremely interesting point that family owned businesses are such a widespread commonality.Second came the bulk of my research, the description of small family owned businesses under the laws of different countries, specifically those belonging to countries in Europe. Last but not least, I followed up with the importance of small family owned businesses’ impact on the overall economy of Europe, and how they applied. When you think of a small family owned business, you usually think of at least one local business you have known and have used your whole life whethe r a gas station, kebab imbiss, cafe, restaurant, or car dealership, etc. However, think about if everyone in the world named at least one such business.Many people would name the some of the same enterprises, but now you can imagine just how many small family owned businesses there are across the world. Because there are so many, not many reports exist that can contain the entire scope of every kind in every country, therefore, my report covers information regarding largely to european studies. Across Europe and in the United States, there is no widely accepted definition or legal description of a â€Å"family business†, however there are many criteria that if met by a small business, can be used to classify a business as such.Although each country has its own list of indicators, some countries use â€Å"common knowledge† to decide what constitutes a family business. This means that most countries simply use perception to differentiate a family business from a non-fami ly business based on the interrelationship between family and enterprise that can obviously be observed like the active involvement of family members in the enterprise’s everyday activities.Few countries legal codes actually mention regulations in which small businesses are referred and partially defined, but can vary easily from each other such as the Austrian regional agricultural legislation stating â€Å"a family business defined as any autonomous economic entity regularly and sustainably providing for the farming family’s income† to the Italian Civil Code which describes family businesses as â€Å"enterprises in which members of the family unit work and have ownership.For most cases, instead looking for derelict, briefly mentioned bits of code referring to family business, a group of common â€Å"soft† and â€Å"hard† criteria has been identified(#3). Soft criteria includes: o family relations affect the assignment of the management o family indirectly runs the company o â€Å"major family influence/dominance† of the management (in terms of strategic decisions) o â€Å"significant proportion† of the enterprises’ senior management o â€Å"most important decision† made by the family o â€Å"family control† of the management of the enterprise at least 2 generations having had control over the enterprise Hard criteria includes more legitimate and quantifiable proof such as: o CEO has to be a family member o 1 family member is actively involved in the operative management of the company o More than 1 family member in the management o CEO and at least 1 management team member stems from the family o At least 2 directors/board members stem from the family o At least 3 board or staff members stem from the family o Majority of the management team stem from the familyOr, in the case of Denmark, a family has control over the company: †¢ if it has 50 % of the shares, or †¢ if it has 50 % of the shares and a member of the family is the CEO In regards to impact on economy, although small family owned businesses seem like only a small part of the world economy, they actually make up quite a large percent of all enterprises. It is estimated that about 70-80% of businesses across Europe are family businesses, and of those, about 50% are small family owned businesses.Over all, small family owned businesses also contribute to about 40-50% of employment in Europe(#3). The following table(#3) shows elements of the definition of family business by country, gathered by several international studies on family business. What the previous table shows, is cross-national (European) minimum criteria for the ownership, control, or management of a company by a family according to FBN International 2007, Les Henokiens, European Group of Owner managed and Family Enterprises (GEEF), and PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP. 2007.Under FBN International 2007, and also according to the European Gro up of Owner managed and Family Enterprises, ownership is described as the direct or indirect majority of votes held by the founders, spouses, parents, children, heir, or persons having acquired the shares; control/management is described as at least one representative of family or kin present in the management. In contrast to those studies, Les Henokiens suggests that in order to hold ownership, a company must own the majority of shares for more than two hundred years; in regards to control/management the enterprise must be managed by a direct descendant of the founder.Another contrasting opinion to FBN International 2007 and the European Group of Owner managed and Family Enterprises, but perhaps not as extreme as Les Henokiens, is the study performed by PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP. 2007 which defines ownership as simply at least fifty-one percent of shares held by a family or related families, and control/management as a majority of the senior management team and the owners having a day to day responsibility for the management of the business.In conclusion, we can see that (small) family owned businesses are a huge contributing factor to the economy worldwide, but still remain a mostly ignored topic by most countries and their legal systems, which is interesting because one would think something so important would be more tightly regulated. I would like to thank my hard working group, and Ms. Fink for the opportunity to present this topic. Works Cited (I have numbered my sources to make identification easier within the report) 1. D, Jamie. â€Å"Running a Family Business Within the Law | SBA. ov. † Running a Family Business Within the Law | SBA. gov. U. S. Small Business Administration, 4 May 2010. Web. 5 May 2012. . 2. Elliott, Larry, and Julia Kollewe. â€Å"Germany's Smaller Firms Emerge Intact from the Recession. † The Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 15 Mar. 2011. Web. 5 May 2012. . 3. Mandl, Irene. â€Å"Overview of Family Business Relev ant Issues. † Ec. europa. eu. European Commission, Enterprise and Industry Directorate-General, 2008. Web. 5 May 2012. . 4. Winslow, CJ. â€Å"Welcome to FoodTronix. † Welcome to FoodTronix. Web. 5 May 2012. .

The South African War Essay - 1639 Words

What is the reason that governments go to war with other civilizations? Most likely it is because the government wants something from the civilization that they are attacking, whether it be land, resources, or because there is some injustice that the attacked nation needs reformed. These are all reasonable reasons for a war to be waged. What if there was another reason why a government would attack a civilization? And that this reason is a result of the influence that the government’s society has on its military? In order to discover what this influence is, one can consider the South African War. The South African War was a war fought between the British and the people of South Africa at the turn of the 20th century. The war occurred because the South African native people wanted independence from the British government, who had colonized South Africa during the Scramble for Africa. There was another underlying reason why this war happened and it had to do with the influence t hat the society had on the military. This underlying reason can be seen in George Orwell’s short story â€Å"Shooting an Elephant.† Orwell’s short story reveals how a group of people can influence a person’s actions. Similarly, the people in a society can influence their military and affect their actions. The problem that arises when a nation’s military allows their society to influence them is that unnecessary wars will take place that are not justified. Orwell’s â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† unveils how aShow MoreRelatedThe Boer War and its Effects on the South African People Essay888 Words   |  4 Pagessize, problems have consequences. The Boer War, a trifling affair that spans over a course of twenty-two years, 1880-1902, also known as the Transvaal War and the South African War, has good and bad everlasting effects on the people of South Africa by the deterioration of the Boers and Afrikaners and the forcefully implied English r ule. The starting spark of the Boer War was lit over disputes of Great Britain trying to claim and unify all the South African States as their own, but the two Dutch republicsRead MoreAfrican American Women Of The North And South During The War1447 Words   |  6 Pages African American women in the North did not have the same opportunities available to them as white women. They often found it difficult to find employment. Many made money by sewing and exchanging crops for cash. Others found work as teachers despite receiving low pay. Some found teaching positions through the American Missionary Association (AMA), which hoped to bring education to the free African Americans living in the North and South during the war. Many African American women were eager toRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1423 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans were a very important addition to the American Civil War such as fighting and spying for both the north and the south sides. The American Civil War was a war fought in the United States between the North and South states. The war was from 1861-1865 and was because the South wanted to establish itself as a separate nation. The northern states were called the Union and the southern states were called the C onfederate. Between the north and south states were the Border States, whichRead MoreBlack Boy By Richard Wright1597 Words   |  7 PagesDecember 2015 Paper Assignment Throughout history, African Americans have gone through numerous experiences, both good and bad, that have shaped their community to show that they are more than just a race. Some periods in time such as the segregated South and the Vietnam War have shaped and changed the lives of many African American families. Black Boy, a memoir by Richard Wright, talks about his youth and experience in the segregated South. Bloods by Wallace Terry, on the other hand, showcasesRead MoreAmerican War And The American Civil War1551 Words   |  7 Pagesworking on expanding west and the South was booming with farming and its famous cash crop. The North wanted to abolish slavery and the South did not. Since the North and South had so many differences and could not keep a steady compromise, heavy tensions arose between the North and the South which then caused the Southern states of America to decide to leave the American Union and create their own Southern Confederacy. This tore our nation apa rt. The American Civil War had begun and the very people thatRead MoreAfrican American And The Civil War876 Words   |  4 Pages1865, when the civil war ended in America and slavery was abolished, the African American population in the South faced many challenges related to their new found freedom. Following the post-Civil War Reconstruction period, white supremacy resurfaced in the South (AE Television, 2015). Beginning in the early 1900s through 1970 there was a mass exodus of African American s from South to North America. Although some African American s were known to have moved from the South as early as 1850, thereRead MoreSlavery and the Civil War1281 Words   |  5 PagesEscaped slaves from the South helped the north to win the Civil War by increasing the number of soldiers fighting in the war for the north and by spying on the south for the north. With the help of escaped slaves fighting the South, the north outnumbered the south in battles, which eventually led to t he North’s victory in the Civil War. Escaped slaves form the south also helped the north by spying on the south and reporting to Union officials who reported the information to the Union army. TheRead MoreThe Civil War : America s Second Revolution1658 Words   |  7 Pages1860 marked the beginning of the Civil War, often dubbed as America’s â€Å"Second Revolution.† This war ushered in a new political landscape in which the federal government reclaimed political power over the states allowing it to commence a revitalization of the Constitution. This revitalization, which fell under the Era of Reconstruction, granted a large- scale social development for African Americans initiating this social revolution. Such a dramatic advancement for the â€Å"inferior race† sparked oppositionRead MoreIn What Way the African Americans Shaped the Course and Consequences of the Civil War? Confine Your Answer to the Years from 1861 and 1870.1038 Words   |  5 Pages In what way the African Americans shaped the course and consequences of the Civil War? Confine your answer to the years from 1861 and 1870. Immediately after the election and inauguration of Abraham Lincoln, the newly-established Republican Party’s presidential nominee, eleven states of the South seceded from the Union. These events marked the beginning of the Civil War and the war was a result of many political tensions that had emerged between the North and the South in the prior decades, allRead MoreFjkhgk1491 Words   |  6 Pagesfavored vigorous Reconstruction measures held that| A)|although particular southerners had erred, the Union itself had endured through the Civil War.| B)|the Reconstruction process outlined in the Constitution should be closely followed.| C)|the president had sole responsibility for Reconstruction.| D)|the Confederate states, by seceding and making war against the United States, lost their status as states and should now be treated as conquered territories.| 2.|The First Reconstruction Act|